Strategic cycle: strategy

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Introduction: strategy

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Strategic 'strategy'

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The necessary strategy components

Overall, your company's STRATEGY must be able to:

  • produce the right products & services
    • A product is a tangible item that your company produces and sells to customers. A service is an intangible offering that your company provides to its customers. You can sell both products and services or focus on just one or the other..
  • while at the samen time, develop the enterprise
    • Enterprise development is the process of your enterprises' (re-)creation and growth. This development can involve various activities, such as looking for financial assistance, training and education, business planning, or creating access to markets and networking opportunities. The goal of enterprise development is to become more sustainable, which can contribute to economic growth.
  • and value creation for all stakeholders.
    • Value creation aims to create long-term, sustainable value for all stakeholders, including customers, employees, shareholders, and society. Value creation refers to the various ways in which your company generates value for its stakeholders. This can include creating value for customers through its products or services and creating value for shareholders and employees by providing a positive and fulfilling work environment. There are many different ways that your company can create value, and the specific strategies will depend on the industry in which you operate, your target market and your overall business model. Some common ways that companies create value include:
      • Developing innovative products or services that solve problems or meet the needs of customers in a unique or better way
      • Leveraging technology or other competitive advantages to increase efficiency and reduce costs
      • Expanding into new markets or entering into strategic partnerships to increase revenue and reach
      • Investing in research and development to drive innovation and stay ahead of competitors
      • Building strong brand recognition and customer loyalty through excellent customer service and high-quality products or services

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Change (or development) is the core concept of the 'strategy'-strategy

One can understand change as adapting to new situations or circumstances. This involves adjusting to new environments, processes, systems, or relationships within an organisation or one's personal life. External factors can drive change, such as technological advancements, market shifts, or regulatory changes, or it can be initiated internally, such as when an organisation decides to implement a new strategy or process.

Managing change effectively is essential for individuals and organisations to adapt and thrive in a constantly changing world. This can involve identifying the need for change, developing a plan, communicating the change to stakeholders, and supporting individuals as they adjust to the new situation.

Effective change management requires a clear vision, strong leadership, and effective communication. It also requires a willingness to embrace and adapt to new ideas, approaches, and working methods. By managing change effectively, individuals and organisations can navigate challenges and emerge more robust and resilient.

Product and service innovation is essential for businesses to remain competitive and relevant in today's fast-paced and rapidly changing market environment. In addition, innovation can help businesses to create value for customers. Product innovation refers to the introduction of a new product or an improved version of an existing product. It can include introducing new features, improving performance, or adding new functionality to a product. Product innovation can be driven by customer needs and preferences, technological advancements, or a desire to differentiate the product from competitors. Service innovation refers to the introduction of a new service or an improved version of an existing service. Service innovation can be driven by factors similar to product innovation, such as customer needs and preferences, technological advancements, or a desire to differentiate the service offering from competitors. In addition, service innovation can involve the development of new business models or the introduction of new technologies to improve the delivery of a service.

Organisational development is a field of research and practices dedicated to increasing organisations' effectiveness, productivity, and vitality. OD aims to improve an organisation's ability to adapt and respond to a rapidly changing environment by improving processes, systems, and structures that lead to better outcomes for the organisation, its employees, and its stakeholders. OD interventions can take many forms, including training, coaching, process consultation, and organisational design.

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The results of the 'strategy'-strategic flow

When your company invests tangible and intangible resources with strategy in mind, it tends to end up with the following:

  • customer value when there is an OUTSIDE-IN mentality
    • Customer value is the perception of a customer's worth of your products or services. It is determined by the extent to which the product or service meets the customer's needs and expectations relative to the price they are paying for it. Customer value is essential because it can help your company determine how much to charge for its products or services. It can also help the company understand what its customers are looking for in terms of quality, features, and benefits. In general, the higher the customer value, the more likely a customer is to make a purchase and continue doing business with your company.
  • or value creation when there is an INSIDE-OUT mentality.
    • Value creation aims to create long-term, sustainable value for all stakeholders, including customers, employees, shareholders, and society. Value creation refers to the various ways in which your company generates value for its stakeholders. This can include creating value for customers through its products or services and creating value for shareholders and employees by providing a positive and fulfilling work environment. There are many different ways that your company can create value, and the specific strategies will depend on the industry in which you operate, your target market and your overall business model. Some common ways that companies create value include:
      • Developing innovative products or services that solve problems or meet the needs of customers in a unique or better way
      • Leveraging technology or other competitive advantages to increase efficiency and reduce costs
      • Expanding into new markets or entering into strategic partnerships to increase revenue and reach
      • Investing in research and development to drive innovation and stay ahead of competitors
      • Building strong brand recognition and customer loyalty through excellent customer service and high-quality products or services

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Strategy with an 'OUTSIDE-IN' (action) orientation

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Overview

In this situation,

  • while capabilities a competences is what we hope for,
  • products & services is the critical step, and
  • more than we wish for, we end up with (creating) customer value.

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OUTSIDE-IN strategic cycle in STRATEGY-mode

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Dynamic process view

  1. First action (OUTSIDE).
    1. (When the enterprise creates products & services),
    2. value creation is the (next) big thing.
    3. The action step following this is value appropriation.
  2. Second focus (INSIDE).
    1. (Part of) these resources are converted to enterprise value,
    2. with which the organisation tries to create customer value.
  3. The hope is
    1. that this cycle will lead in a natural way to the right capabilities & competencies, but but to make this hope come true,
    2. (new) products & services are the critical step to shift the mindset from strategy to tactics.

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Linear process view

Strategy, the outside-in (action) strategic cycle
Outside Driver Inside
Capacity building
Tactics Capabilities & competencies = hope
Organisational development
STRATEGY Products & services = critical step
DREAM

1. Value creation

<<<<<<<
Vision DO

4. Customer value

ANALYSE

2. Value appropriation

Mission DECIDE

3. Enterprise value

>>>>>>>

Dreaming, analysing, deciding and doing together form a complete thinking cycle.

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Areas af concern

As you will have noticed, capabilities & competences, are nowhere in this situation

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Strategy with an 'INSIDE-OUT' (focus) orientation

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Overview

In this situation,

  • while value appropiation is what we hope for,
  • customer value is the critical step, otherwise
  • we end up with (continuous) value creation.

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INSIDE-OUT strategic cycle in STRATEGY-mode

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Dynamic process view

  1. First focus (INSIDE).
    1. Strategic considerations guide the organisation towards specific products or services.
    2. Therefore, investments are made in capabilities and the competencies of employees.
  2. Second action (OUTSIDE).
    1. These rich intellectual resources enable enterprise development.
    2. If this enterprise strategy is correct, this leads to value creation.
  3. The hope is
    1. that this cycle will lead in a natural way to value appropriation, with the trap of operational excellence mission thinking,
    2. but customer value is the critical step, because it sucks the energy back into the organisation.

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Linear process view

Strategy, the inside-out (focus) strategic cycle
Outside Driver Inside
<<<<<<<
Tactics ANALYSE

2. Capabilities & competencies

DECIDE

3. Organisational development

Strategy DREAM

1. Products & services

DO

4. Value creation

>>>>>>>
Vision Customer value = critacal step
Value appropriation = hope
Mission Enterprise value
Capacity building

Dreaming, analysing, deciding and doing together form a complete thinking cycle.

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Areas of concern

As you will have noticed, enterprise value, nor capacity building are nowhere in this situation.

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General concern

But more important, capacity building is not present in the action- (outside-in) nor the focus (inside-out) situation..

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